翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Chief of Air Staff (Pakistan) ・ Chief Justice of Bangladesh ・ Chief Justice of Barbados ・ Chief Justice of Belize ・ Chief Justice of Bermuda ・ Chief Justice of Canada ・ Chief Justice of Connacht ・ Chief Justice of Cyprus ・ Chief Justice of Fiji ・ Chief Justice of Ghana ・ Chief Justice of Gibraltar ・ Chief Justice of Grenada ・ Chief Justice of Gujarat ・ Chief Justice of Guyana ・ Chief Justice of Hong Kong ・ Chief Justice of Hungary ・ Chief Justice of India ・ Chief Justice of Iran ・ Chief Justice of Ireland ・ Chief Justice of Japan ・ Chief Justice of Kenya ・ Chief Justice of Liberia ・ Chief Justice of Malaysia ・ Chief Justice of Malta ・ Chief Justice of Munster ・ Chief Justice of Namibia ・ Chief Justice of Nepal ・ Chief Justice of New Brunswick ・ Chief Justice of New South Wales ・ Chief Justice of New Zealand Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Chief Justice of Hungary ： ウィキペディア英語版 Chief Justice of Hungary The chief justice〔Fallenbüchl 1988, p. 147.〕〔Szende 1999, p. 448.〕〔Gergely 2000, pp. 133–134.〕 ((ハンガリー語:királyi személynök),〔Fallenbüchl 1988, p. 107.〕 (ラテン語:personalis praesentiae regiae in judiciis locumtenens),〔Fallenbüchl 1988, p. 29.〕 (ドイツ語:Königliche Personalis))〔 was the personal legal representative of the King of Hungary, who issued decrees of judicial character on behalf of the monarch authenticated with the royal seal, performed national notarial activities and played an important role in the organisation of lawyers training. Later the chief justice was the head of the Royal Court of Justice ((ハンガリー語:Királyi Ítélőtábla), (ラテン語:Tabula Regia Iudiciaria)) and the Tribunal of the Chief Justice ((ハンガリー語:személynöki szék), (ラテン語:sedes personalitia)), the highest legal forum of civil cases. ==Origins== The office of ''personalis'' evolved since the early 15th century within the royal chancellery. In the beginning, the king was represented by the secret chancellor in the judiciary (''judge of personal presence'').〔Markó 2006, p. 336.〕 The first known chief justice was Janus Pannonius, a Croato-Hungarian humanist poet who returned to Hungary after finishing studies at the University of Padua in 1458, the coronation year of Matthias Corvinus. Pannonius served as chief justice until 1459, when he was elected as the Bishop of Pécs. Until the 1464 reform, the complete list of chief justices is unknown. It is certain that Albert Vetési, Bishop of Veszprém held the office for a short time around 1460. From the 1370s, during the reign of Louis I, the lord chancellor also had a judicial function. He became ''judge of special presence'' ((ラテン語:specialis presentia regia)). This position was held by Roman Catholic prelates, therefore the judicial function was performed by their deputies. Consequently, a dual judicial system existed in the Kingdom of Hungary until the administrative reform of 1464.〔(Bertényi 1996. )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Chief Justice of Hungary」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.